Module:nl-headword
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This module is used for Dutch headword-line templates.
The module is always invoked the same way, by passing a single parameter to the "show" function. This parameter is the name of the part of speech, but in plural (examples given are for nouns, and for adjective forms respectively):
{{#invoke:nl-headword|show|nouns}} {{#invoke:nl-headword|show|adjective forms}}
The template will, by default, accept the following parameters (specific parts of speech may accept or require others):
|head=
- Override the headword display, used to add links to individual words in a multi-word term.|cat=
- Override the default category, which is the same as the provided parameter. This may sometimes be useful if you have a word that is really, say, an interjection, but you want it to show inflection as if it were an adjective.
There is no parameter for the sort key, because this is not necessary. The sort key is automatically generated according to the normal alphabetical ordering in Dutch.
local export = {}
local pos_functions = {}
local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("nl")
-- The main entry point.
-- This is the only function that can be invoked from a template.
function export.show(frame)
PAGENAME = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text
-- The part of speech. This is also the name of the category that
-- entries go in. However, the two are separate (the "cat" parameter)
-- because you sometimes want something to behave as an adjective without
-- putting it in the adjectives category.
local poscat = frame.args[1] or error("Part of speech has not been specified. Please pass parameter 1 to the module invocation.")
local params = {
["head"] = {list = true},
}
if pos_functions[poscat] then
for key, val in pairs(pos_functions[poscat].params) do
params[key] = val
end
end
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
local data = {lang = lang, pos_category = poscat, categories = {}, heads = args["head"], genders = {}, inflections = {}, tracking_categories = {}}
if pos_functions[poscat] then
pos_functions[poscat].func(args, data)
end
return require("Module:headword").full_headword(data) ..
require("Module:utilities").format_categories(data.tracking_categories, lang, nil)
end
-- Display additional inflection information for an adjective
pos_functions["adjectives"] = {
params = {
[1] = {list = "comp"},
[2] = {list = "sup"},
[3] = {},
},
func = function(args, data)
local mode = args[1][1]
if mode == "inv" then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "[[Appendix:Glossary#invariable|invariable]]"})
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch indeclinable adjectives")
args[1][1] = args[2][1]
args[2][1] = args[3]
elseif mode == "pred" then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "used only [[predicative]]ly"})
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch predicative-only adjectives")
args[1][1] = args[2][1]
args[2][1] = args[3]
end
local comp_mode = args[1][1]
if comp_mode == "-" then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "not [[Appendix:Glossary#comparable|comparable]]"})
else
-- Gather parameters
local comparatives = args[1]
comparatives.label = "[[Appendix:Glossary#comparative|comparative]]"
local superlatives = args[2]
superlatives.label = "[[Appendix:Glossary#superlative|superlative]]"
-- Generate forms if none were given
if #comparatives == 0 then
if mode == "inv" or mode == "pred" then
table.insert(comparatives, "peri")
else
table.insert(comparatives, require("Module:nl-adjectives").make_comparative(PAGENAME))
end
end
if #superlatives == 0 then
if mode == "inv" or mode == "pred" then
table.insert(superlatives, "peri")
else
-- Add preferred periphrastic superlative, if necessary
if
PAGENAME:find("[iï]de$") or PAGENAME:find("[^eio]e$") or
PAGENAME:find("s$") or PAGENAME:find("sch$") or PAGENAME:find("x$") or
PAGENAME:find("sd$") or PAGENAME:find("st$") or PAGENAME:find("sk$") then
table.insert(superlatives, "peri")
end
table.insert(superlatives, require("Module:nl-adjectives").make_superlative(PAGENAME))
end
end
-- Replace "peri" with phrase
for key, val in ipairs(comparatives) do
if val == "peri" then comparatives[key] = "[[meer]] " .. PAGENAME end
end
for key, val in ipairs(superlatives) do
if val == "peri" then superlatives[key] = "[[meest]] " .. PAGENAME end
end
table.insert(data.inflections, comparatives)
table.insert(data.inflections, superlatives)
end
end
}
-- Display additional inflection information for an adverb
pos_functions["adverbs"] = {
params = {
[1] = {},
[2] = {},
},
func = function(args, data)
local comp = args[1]
local sup = args[2]
if comp then
if not sup then
sup = PAGENAME .. "st"
end
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "[[Appendix:Glossary#comparative|comparative]]", comp})
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "[[Appendix:Glossary#superlative|superlative]]", sup})
end
end
}
-- Display information for a noun's gender
-- This is separate so that it can also be used for proper nouns
function noun_gender(args, data)
for _, g in ipairs(args[1]) do
if g == "c" then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with common gender")
elseif g == "p" then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch pluralia tantum")
elseif g ~= "m" and g ~= "f" and g ~= "n" then
g = nil
end
table.insert(data.genders, g)
end
if #data.genders == 0 then
table.insert(data.genders, "?")
end
-- Most nouns that are listed as f+m should really have only f
if data.genders[1] == "f" and data.genders[2] == "m" then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with f+m gender")
end
end
pos_functions["proper nouns"] = {
params = {
[1] = {list = "g"},
},
func = function(args, data)
noun_gender(args, data)
end
}
-- Display additional inflection information for a noun
pos_functions["nouns"] = {
params = {
[1] = {list = "g"},
[2] = {list = "pl"},
[3] = {list = "dim"},
["f"] = {list = true},
["m"] = {list = true},
},
func = function(args, data)
noun_gender(args, data)
local plurals = args[2]
local diminutives = args[3]
local feminines = args["f"]
local masculines = args["m"]
-- Plural
if data.genders[1] == "p" then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "[[Appendix:Glossary#plural only|plural only]]"})
elseif plurals[1] == "-" then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "[[Appendix:Glossary#uncountable|uncountable]]"})
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch uncountable nouns")
else
local generated = generate_plurals(PAGENAME)
-- Process the plural forms
for i, p in ipairs(plurals) do
-- Is this a shortcut form?
if p:sub(1,1) == "-" then
if not generated[p] then
error("The shortcut plural " .. p .. " could not be generated.")
end
if p:sub(-2) == "es" then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with plural in -es")
elseif p:sub(-1) == "s" then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with plural in -s")
elseif p:sub(-4) == "eren" then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with plural in -eren")
else
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with plural in -en")
end
if p:sub(2,2) == ":" then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural")
end
p = generated[p]
-- Not a shortcut form, but the plural form specified directly.
else
local matches = {}
for pi, g in pairs(generated) do
if g == p then
table.insert(matches, pi)
end
end
if #matches > 0 then
table.insert(data.tracking_categories, "nl-noun plural matches generated form")
elseif not PAGENAME:find("[ -]") then
if p == PAGENAME then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch indeclinable nouns")
elseif
p == PAGENAME .. "den" or p == PAGENAME:gsub("ee$", "eden") or
p == PAGENAME .. "des" or p == PAGENAME:gsub("ee$", "edes") then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with plural in -den")
elseif p == PAGENAME:gsub("([ao])$", "%1%1ien") or p == PAGENAME:gsub("oe$", "oeien") then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with glide vowel in plural")
elseif p == PAGENAME:gsub("y$", "ies") then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with English plurals")
elseif
p == PAGENAME:gsub("a$", "ae") or
p == PAGENAME:gsub("[ei]x$", "ices") or
p == PAGENAME:gsub("is$", "es") or
p == PAGENAME:gsub("men$", "mina") or
p == PAGENAME:gsub("ns$", "ntia") or
p == PAGENAME:gsub("o$", "ones") or
p == PAGENAME:gsub("o$", "onen") or
p == PAGENAME:gsub("s$", "tes") or
p == PAGENAME:gsub("us$", "era") or
p == mw.ustring.gsub(PAGENAME, "[uü]s$", "i") or
p == mw.ustring.gsub(PAGENAME, "[uü]m$", "a") or
p == PAGENAME:gsub("x$", "ges") then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals")
elseif
p == PAGENAME:gsub("os$", "oi") or
p == PAGENAME:gsub("on$", "a") or
p == PAGENAME:gsub("a$", "ata") then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with Greek plurals")
else
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch irregular nouns")
end
if plural and not mw.title.new(plural).exists then
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch nouns with missing plurals")
end
end
end
plurals[i] = p
end
-- Add the plural forms
plurals.label = "plural"
plurals.accel = {form = "p"}
plurals.request = true
table.insert(data.inflections, plurals)
end
-- Add the diminutive forms
if diminutives[1] == "-" then
-- do nothing
else
-- Process the diminutive forms
for i, p in ipairs(diminutives) do
diminutives[i] = {term = p, genders = {"n"}}
end
diminutives.label = "[[Appendix:Glossary#diminutive|diminutive]]"
diminutives.accel = {form = "diminutive"}
diminutives.request = true
table.insert(data.inflections, diminutives)
end
-- Add the feminine forms
if #feminines > 0 then
feminines.label = "feminine"
table.insert(data.inflections, feminines)
end
-- Add the masculine forms
if #masculines > 0 then
masculines.label = "masculine"
table.insert(data.inflections, masculines)
end
end
}
-- Display additional inflection information for a diminutive noun
pos_functions["diminutive nouns"] = {
params = {
[1] = {},
[2] = {list = "pl"},
},
func = function(args, data)
if not (args[1] == "n" or args[1] == "p") then
args[1] = {"n"}
else
args[1] = {args[1]}
end
if #args[2] == 0 then
args[2] = {"-s"}
end
args[3] = {"-"}
args["f"] = {}
args["m"] = {}
pos_functions["nouns"].func(args, data)
end
}
function generate_plurals(PAGENAME)
local m_common = require("Module:nl-common")
local generated = {}
generated["-s"] = PAGENAME .. "s"
generated["-'s"] = PAGENAME .. "'s"
local stem_FF = m_common.add_e(PAGENAME, false, false)
local stem_TF = m_common.add_e(PAGENAME, true, false)
local stem_FT = m_common.add_e(PAGENAME, false, true)
generated["-es"] = stem_FF .. "s"
generated["-@es"] = stem_TF .. "s"
generated["-:es"] = stem_FT .. "s"
generated["-en"] = stem_FF .. "n"
generated["-@en"] = stem_TF .. "n"
generated["-:en"] = stem_FT .. "n"
generated["-eren"] = m_common.add_e(PAGENAME .. (PAGENAME:find("n$") and "d" or ""), false, false) .. "ren"
generated["-:eren"] = stem_FT .. "ren"
if PAGENAME:find("f$") then
local stem = PAGENAME:gsub("f$", "v")
local stem_FF = m_common.add_e(stem, false, false)
local stem_TF = m_common.add_e(stem, true, false)
local stem_FT = m_common.add_e(stem, false, true)
generated["-ves"] = stem_FF .. "s"
generated["-@ves"] = stem_TF .. "s"
generated["-:ves"] = stem_FT .. "s"
generated["-ven"] = stem_FF .. "n"
generated["-@ven"] = stem_TF .. "n"
generated["-:ven"] = stem_FT .. "n"
generated["-veren"] = stem_FF .. "ren"
generated["-:veren"] = stem_FT .. "ren"
elseif PAGENAME:find("s$") then
local stem = PAGENAME:gsub("s$", "z")
local stem_FF = m_common.add_e(stem, false, false)
local stem_TF = m_common.add_e(stem, true, false)
local stem_FT = m_common.add_e(stem, false, true)
generated["-zes"] = stem_FF .. "s"
generated["-@zes"] = stem_TF .. "s"
generated["-:zes"] = stem_FT .. "s"
generated["-zen"] = stem_FF .. "n"
generated["-@zen"] = stem_TF .. "n"
generated["-:zen"] = stem_FT .. "n"
generated["-zeren"] = stem_FF .. "ren"
generated["-:zeren"] = stem_FT .. "ren"
elseif PAGENAME:find("heid$") then
generated["-heden"] = PAGENAME:gsub("heid$", "heden")
end
return generated
end
pos_functions["past participles"] = {
params = {
[1] = {},
},
func = function(args, data)
if args[1] == "-" then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "not used adjectivally"})
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch non-adjectival past participles")
end
end
}
pos_functions["verbs"] = {
params = {
[1] = {},
},
func = function(args, data)
if args[1] == "-" then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "not inflected"})
table.insert(data.categories, "Dutch uninflected verbs")
end
end
}
return export