Module:pi-translit
- පහත දැක්වෙන උපදෙස්, Module:pi-translit/documentation හි පිහිටා ඇත. Module:pi-translit/documentation]]. [සංස්කරණය]
- ප්රයෝජනවත් සබැඳි: උප පිටු ලැයිස්තුව • සබැඳි • transclusions • testcases • sandbox
Interfacing
සංස්කරණයThis module will transliterate පාලි භාෂාව text. It is also used to transliterate සංස්කෘත.
The module should preferably not be called directly from templates or other modules.
To use it from a template, use {{xlit}}.
Within a module, use Module:languages#Language:transliterate.
For testcases, see Module:pi-translit/testcases.
Functions
tr(text, lang, sc)- Transliterates a given piece of
textwritten in the script specified by the codesc, and language specified by the codelang. - When the transliteration fails, returns
nil. trwo(text, lang, sc, options)- Transliterates a given piece of
textwritten in the script specified by the codesc, language specified by the codelang, and writing system specified by the optional argumentoptions. When the transliteration fails, returnsnil. - The table options may contain the following fields:
| Name | Description | Scripts relevant for | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| impl | Whether the writing system uses implicit vowels. The valid values are 'yes' and 'no'. The value 'both' causes the field to be ignored. The transliteration will normally determine whether the writing system uses implicit vowels by examining the text; this field is only used if examination of the text is inconclusive. | Thai, Laoo | 'yes' |
| y | How <y> is written. The letter NYO (ຍ) is used if the value is 'ຍ' or 'yung', and the letter YO (ຢ) is used if the value is 'ຢ' or 'yaa'. If YO is used, then NYO is assumed to be used for the letter <ñ> | Laoo | If the text contains 'ຢ' then the default is 'yaa'; otherwise it is 'yung'. |
- Other fields will be ignored.
- The fields correspond to writing system parameters of the inflection templates
{{pi-decl-noun}}and{{pi-conj-special}}.
This module transliterates Pali text from the Brahmi, Bengali, Burmese, Devanagari, Khmer, Lanna, Lao, Sinhala and Thai scripts in accordance with the IAST convention, but with ḷ rather than ḻ for the retroflex lateral. It will also transliterate Sanskrit in so far as the Sanskrit writing system is known.
Method
සංස්කරණයThe Wiktionary transliterations of Burmese, Khmer, Lao and Thai are completely incompatible with IAST, and when standardised, it is likely that the Northern Thai (and Lao, Tai Khuen and Tai Lue) convention will also be incompatible. The Sanskrit Devanagari transliteration is compatible, and Module:sa-translit is therefore used. The Brahmi and Sinhalese transliterations are different from IAST, but for Pali and Sanskrit their outputs are converted to IAST, so Module:Brah-translit and Module:si-translit are used for these scripts.
The core of the transliteration is the conversion of CV? sequences where V is a vowel or a mark of its absence. Unlike non-pristhamatra Devanagari, a vowel may consist of up to four characters, even in form NFC. The V category includes dependent vowels, viramas, coengs and cancellation marks. The C category includes base consonant, subscript consonants, and the initial parts of multicharacter independent vowels. The CV combination is considered for special translation; this deals with several potentially awkward combinations.
There are also the complications of subscript consonants (in the Burmese and Lanna scripts), nuktas (for Bengali) and ZWNJ. Subscript consonants are handled by Romanising consonants preceding subscript consonants so that the implicit vowel will not be inserted after them.
The handling of preposed Thai and Lao vowels is handled by noting that in abugidas, they may be moved forward past each consonant with a phinthu, and then swapped with one consonant without a phinthu. Octahedron80 advises that in the alphabetic systems, the vowel is written before the last consonant of a cluster.
local export = {}
local gsub = require("Module:string utilities").gsub
function export.trwo(text, lang, sc, options)
if (sc == 'Brah') then
text = require('Module:Brah-translit').tr(text, lang, sc)
elseif (sc == 'Deva') then
text = require('Module:sa-translit').tr(text, lang, sc)
elseif (sc == 'Sinh') then
text = require('Module:si-translit').tr(text, lang, sc)
elseif sc == 'Beng' or sc == 'Mymr' or sc == 'Lana' or sc == 'Khmr'
or sc == 'Thai' or sc == 'Laoo'
then
local u = mw.ustring.char
local function dc(x) -- Use this to make marks legible. The name 'dc' means 'drop carrier'.
return gsub(x, "[𑀓कকකကกᨠកກ]", "") -- These are the letter ka in the 9 supported Indic scripts.
end
local consonants = { -- And parts 1 of NFC-multipart independent vowels!
-- Bengali
['ক']='k', ['খ']='kh', ['গ']='g', ['ঘ']='gh', ['ঙ']='ṅ',
['চ']='c', ['ছ']='ch', ['জ']='j', ['ঝ']='jh', ['ঞ']='ñ',
['ট']='ṭ', ['ঠ']='ṭh', ['ড']='ḍ', ['ঢ']='ḍh', ['ণ']='ṇ',
['ত']='t', ['থ']='th', ['দ']='d', ['ধ']='dh', ['ন']='n',
['প']='p', ['ফ']='ph', ['ব']='b', ['ভ']='bh', ['ম']='m',
['য']='y', ['র']='r', ['ল']='l', ['ল়']='ḷ', -- xx['व']='v',
['শ']='ś', ['ষ']='ṣ', ['স']='s', ['হ']='h',
['ৰ']='v', ['ৰ'..u(0x200d)]='v', ['ৱ'] = 'v',
-- Myanmar
['က']='k', ['ခ']='kh', ['ဂ']='g', ['ဃ']='gh', ['င']='ṅ',
['စ']='c', ['ဆ']='ch', ['ဇ']='j', ['ဈ']='jh', ['ဉ']='ñ',
['ဋ']='ṭ', ['ဌ']='ṭh', ['ဍ']='ḍ', ['ဎ']='ḍh', ['ဏ']='ṇ',
['တ']='t', ['ထ']='th', ['ဒ']='d', ['ဓ']='dh', ['န']='n',
['ပ']='p', ['ဖ']='ph', ['ဗ']='b', ['ဘ']='bh', ['မ']='m',
['ယ']='y', ['ရ']='r', ['လ']='l', ['ဝ']='v', ['ဠ']='ḷ',
['ၐ']='ś', ['ၑ']='ṣ', ['သ']='s', ['ဟ']='h',
['ည']='ññ', ['ဿ']='ss', ['အ'] = 'ʼ',
-- Subscript consonants: 103B..103E, 105E..1060
[dc('ကျ')]='y', [dc('ကြ')]='r', [dc('ကွ')]='v', [dc('ကှ')]='h',
[dc('ကၞ')]='n', [dc('ကၟ')]='m', [dc('ကၠ')]='l',
-- Mon Pali consonants
['ၚ']='ṅ', ['ၛ']='jh',
-- Shan (Pali) consonants - Excludes SHAN THA, MEDIAL WA, SIGN SHAW
['ၵ']='k', ['ၶ']='kh', ['ၷ']='g', ['ꧠ']='gh', -- ['']='ṅ',
['ၸ']='c', ['ꧡ']='ch', ['ၹ']='j', ['ꧢ']='jh', ['ၺ']='ñ',
['ꩦ']='ṭ', ['ꩧ']='ṭh', ['ꩨ']='ḍ', ['ꩩ']='ḍh', ['ꧣ']='ṇ',
-- ['']='t', ['']='th',
['ၻ']='d', ['ꩪ']='dh', ['ၼ']='n',
-- ['']='p',
['ၽ']='ph', ['ၿ']='b', ['ꧤ']='bh', -- ['']='m',
-- ['']='y', ['']='r', ['']='l', ['']='v',
['ꩮ']='ḷ',
-- ['']='ś', ['']='ṣ', ['']='s',
['ႁ']='h',
-- ['']='ññ', ['']='ss',
['ဢ'] = 'ʼ',
-- Other first parts of independent vowels.
['ဣ']='i', ['ဥ']='u',
-- Lanna
['ᨠ']='k', ['ᨡ']='kh', ['ᨣ']='g', ['ᨥ']='gh', ['ᨦ']='ṅ',
['ᨧ']='c', ['ᨨ']='ch', ['ᨩ']='j', ['ᨫ']='jh', ['ᨬ']='ñ',
['ᨭ']='ṭ', ['ᨮ']='ṭh', ['ᨯ']='ḍ', ['ᨰ']='ḍh', ['ᨱ']='ṇ',
['ᨲ']='t', ['ᨳ']='th', ['ᨴ']='d', ['ᨵ']='dh', ['ᨶ']='n',
['ᨷ']='p', ['ᨸ']='p', ['ᨹ']='ph', ['ᨻ']='b', ['ᨽ']='bh', ['ᨾ']='m',
['ᨿ']='y', ['ᩁ']='r', ['ᩃ']='l', ['ᩅ']='v', ['ᩊ']='ḷ',
['ᩆ']='ś', ['ᩇ']='ṣ', ['ᩈ']='s', ['ᩉ']='h',
['ᩔ'] = 'ss', ['ᩋ'] = 'ʼ', ['ᩐ'] = 'ū',
-- Subscript consonants: 1A55, 1A56, 1A5B to 1A5E
[dc('ᨠᩕ')]='r', [dc('ᨠᩖ')]='l', [dc('ᨠᩛ')]='ṭh', [dc('ᨠᩜ')]='m',
[dc('ᨠᩝ')]='p', [dc('ᨠᩞ')]='s',
-- Khmer
['ក']='k', ['ខ']='kh', ['គ']='g', ['ឃ']='gh', ['ង']='ṅ',
['ច']='c', ['ឆ']='ch', ['ជ']='j', ['ឈ']='jh', ['ញ']='ñ',
['ដ']='ṭ', ['ឋ']='ṭh', ['ឌ']='ḍ', ['ឍ']='ḍh', ['ណ']='ṇ',
['ត']='t', ['ថ']='th', ['ទ']='d', ['ធ']='dh', ['ន']='n',
['ប']='p', ['ផ']='ph', ['ព']='b', ['ភ']='bh', ['ម']='m',
['យ']='y', ['រ']='r', ['ល']='l', ['វ']='v', ['ឡ']='ḷ',
['ឝ']='ś', ['ឞ']='ṣ', ['ស']='s', ['ហ']='h', ['អ'] = 'ʼ',
-- Thai
['ก']='k', ['ข']='kh', ['ค']='g', ['ฆ']='gh', ['ง']='ṅ',
['จ']='c', ['ฉ']='ch', ['ช']='j', ['ฌ']='jh', ['ญ']='ñ',
['ฏ']='ṭ', ['ฐ']='ṭh', ['ฑ']='ḍ', ['ฒ']='ḍh', ['ณ']='ṇ',
['ต']='t', ['ถ']='th', ['ท']='d', ['ธ']='dh', ['น']='n',
['ป']='p', ['ผ']='ph', ['พ']='b', ['ภ']='bh', ['ม']='m',
['ย']='y', ['ร']='r', ['ล']='l', ['ว']='v', ['ฬ']='ḷ',
['ศ']='ś', ['ษ']='ṣ', ['ส']='s', ['ห']='h', ['อ'] = '', -- ['อ'] = 'ʼ',
-- Lao
['ກ']='k', ['ຂ']='kh', ['ຄ']='g', ['ຆ']='gh', ['ງ']='ṅ',
['ຈ']='c', ['ຉ']='ch', ['ຊ']='j', ['ຌ']='jh', ['ຎ']='ñ',
['ຏ']='ṭ', ['ຐ']='ṭh', ['ຑ']='ḍ', ['ຒ']='ḍh', ['ຓ']='ṇ',
['ຕ']='t', ['ຖ']='th', ['ທ']='d', ['ຘ']='dh', ['ນ']='n',
['ປ']='p', ['ຜ']='ph', ['ພ']='b', ['ຠ']='bh', ['ມ']='m',
['ຍ']='y', ['ຢ']='y', ['ຣ']='r', ['ລ']='l', ['ວ']='v', ['ຬ']='ḷ',
['ຨ']='ś', ['ຩ']='ṣ', ['ສ']='s', ['ຫ']='h', ['ອ'] = '', -- ['ອ'] = 'ʼ',
['ດ']='D', ['ບ']='B' -- Characters that appear but should be converted to others.
}
local diacritics = {
-- Bengali - only NFC needed
[dc('কা')]='ā', [dc('কি')]='i', [dc('কী')]='ī', [dc('কু')]='u', [dc('কূ')]='ū', [dc('কৃ')]='ṛ', [dc('কৄ')]='ṝ',
[dc('কৢ')]='ḷ', [dc('কৣ')]='ḹ', [dc('কে')]='e', [dc('কৈ')]='ai', [dc('কো')]='o', [dc('কৌ')]='au', [dc('ক্')]='',
-- Myanmar
[dc('ကာ')]='ā', [dc('ကါ')]='ā', [dc('ကိ')]='i', [dc('ကီ')]='ī', [dc('ကု')]='u', [dc('ကူ')]='ū',
[dc('ကၖ')]='ṛ', [dc('ကၗ')]='ṝ', [dc('ကၘ')]='ḷ', [dc('ကၙ')]='ḹ',
[dc('ကေ')]='e', [dc('ကဲ')]='ai',
-- The following are multicharacter!
[dc('ကော')]='o', [dc('ကော်')]='au', [dc('က်က္')]='', [dc('ကေါ')]='o', [dc('ကေါ်')]='au',
[dc('က္')]='', [dc('က်')]='',
-- Mon - treatment of Sanskrit au is to be determined!
[dc('ကဳ')]='ī',
-- Shan
[dc('ကႃ')]='ā', [dc('ကေႃ')]='o',
-- Lanna
[dc('ᨠᩣ')]='ā', [dc('ᨠᩤ')]='ā', [dc('ᨠᩥ')]='i', [dc('ᨠᩦ')]='ī', [dc('ᨠᩩ')]='u', [dc('ᨠᩪ')]='ū',
['ᩂ']='ṛ', ['ᩄ']='ḷ', -- Syllabic consonants may be very wrong!
[dc('ᨠᩮ')]='e', [dc('ᨠᩱ')]='ai', [dc('ᨠᩰ')]='o',
-- The next two rows are are multicharacter!
[dc('ᨠᩮᩣ')]='o', [dc('ᨠᩮᩢᩣ')]='au', [dc('ᨠᩮᩫᩢᩣ')]='au', [dc('ᨠᩮᩫᩣ')] = 'au',
[dc('ᨠᩮᩤ')]='o', [dc('ᨠᩮᩢᩤ')]='au', [dc('ᨠᩮᩫᩢᩤ')]='au', [dc('ᨠᩮᩫᩤ')] = 'au',
[dc('ᨠ᩠')]='', [dc('ᨠ᩺')]='', [dc('ᨠ᩼')]='',
-- Khmer
[dc('កា')]='ā', [dc('កិ')]='i', [dc('កី')]='ī', [dc('កុ')]='u', [dc('កូ')]='ū',
[dc('ក្ឫ')]='ṛ', [dc('ក្ឬ')]='ṝ', [dc('ក្ឭ')]='ḷ', [dc('ក្ឮ')]='ḹ', -- Multipart
[dc('កេ')]='e', [dc('កៃ')]='ai', [dc('កោ')]='o', [dc('កៅ')]='au', [dc('ក្')]='', [dc('ក៑')]='',
-- Thai
[dc('กั')]='a', ['า']='ā', [dc('กิ')]='i', [dc('กี')]='ī', [dc('กุ')]='u', [dc('กู')]='ū',
['ฤ']='ṛ', ['ฤๅ']='ṝ', ['ฦ']='ḷ', ['ฦๅ']='ḹ', -- Multipart
['เ']='e', ['ไ']='ai', ['โ']='o', ['เา']='au', [dc('กฺ')]='', [dc('ก์')]='', ['ะ']='a',
[dc('กึ')]='iṃ', -- Induced by jackbooted I/O
-- Lao
[dc('ກັ')]='a', ['າ']='ā', [dc('ກິ')]='i', [dc('ກີ')]='ī', [dc('ກຸ')]='u', [dc('ກູ')]='ū',
-- ['ฤ']='ṛ', ['ฤๅ')]='ṝ', ['ฦ']='ḷ', ['ฦๅ']='ḹ', -- Multipart
['ເ']='e', ['ໄ']='ai', ['ໂ']='o', [dc('ເກົາ')]='au', [dc('ກ຺')]='', [dc('ກ໌')]='',
['ະ']='a',
[dc('ກຶ')]='iṃ', -- Induced by jackbooted I/O
-- Results of subscripts - for 2nd level special subscripts.
['ṭ']='ṭ', ['n']='n', ['p']='p', ['m']='m',
['y']='y', ['r']='r', ['l']='l', ['w']='w', ['s']='s', ['h']='h',
}
local tt = {
-- Bengali independent vowels
['অ']='a', ['আ']='ā', ['ই']='i', ['ঈ']='ī', ['উ']='u', ['ঊ']='ū', ['ঋ']='ṛ', ['ৠ']='ṝ',
['ঌ']='ḷ', ['ৡ']='ḹ', ['এ']='e', ['ঐ']='ai', ['ও']='o', ['ঔ']='au',
-- chandrabindu, anusvara, visarga & avagraha
[dc('কঁ')]='m̐', [dc('কং')]='ṃ', ['ঃ']='ḥ', ['ঽ']='’',
--numerals
['০']='0', ['১']='1', ['২']='2', ['৩']='3', ['৪']='4', ['৫']='5', ['৬']='6', ['৭']='7', ['৮']='8', ['৯']='9',
-- Myanmar independent vowels
['အ']='a', ['အာ']='ā', ['ဣ']='i', ['ဤ']='ī', ['ဥ']='u', ['ဦ']='ū', ['ၒ']='ṛ', ['ၓ']='ṝ',
['ၔ']='ḷ', ['ၕ']='ḹ', ['ဧ']='e', ['အဲ']='ai', ['ဩ']='o', ['ဪ']='au', -- 2 of these are multi-character keys!
-- Mon
['ဣဳ'] = 'ī', ['ဥု'] = 'ū', ['ဨ'] = 'e',
-- Shan
['ဢ'] = 'a', ['ဢႃ'] = 'ā', ['ဢိ'] = 'i', ['ဢီ'] = 'ī', ['ဢု'] = 'u', ['ဢူ'] = 'ū',
['ဢေ'] = 'e', ['ဢေႃ'] = 'o', ['ဢဲ'] = 'ai', ['ဢော်'] = 'au',
-- chandrabindu, anusvara, visarga & avagraha
-- [dc('က')]='m̐',
[dc('ကံ')]='ṃ', ['း']='ḥ',
-- ['']='’',
--numerals
['၀']='0', ['၁']='1', ['၂']='2', ['၃']='3', ['၄']='4', ['၅']='5', ['၆']='6', ['၇']='7', ['၈']='8', ['၉']='9',
-- Lanna independent vowels
['ᩋ']='a', ['ᩋᩣ']='ā', ['ᩍ']='i', ['ᩎ']='ī', ['ᩏ']='u', ['ᩐ']='ū', ['ᩂ']='ṛ', -- ['']='ṝ',
['ᩄ']='ḷ',
-- ['']='ḹ',
['ᩑ']='e', ['ᩒ']='o', ['ᩋᩰ'] = 'o', ['ᩋᩮᩣ']='o', ['ᩐᩣ'] = 'au', ['ᩋᩱ'] = 'ai',
-- ['']='ai', ['']='au',
-- chandrabindu, anusvara, visarga & avagraha
-- [dc('')]='m̐',
[dc('ᨠᩴ')]='ṃ', ['ᩡ']='ḥ', [dc('ᨠᩘ')]='ṅ',
-- ['']='’',
--numerals
['᪀']='0', ['᪁']='1', ['᪂']='2', ['᪃']='3', ['᪄']='4', ['᪅']='5', ['᪆']='6', ['᪇']='7', ['᪈']='8', ['᪉']='9',
['᪐']='0', ['᪑']='1', ['᪒']='2', ['᪓']='3', ['᪔']='4', ['᪕']='5', ['᪖']='6', ['᪗']='7', ['᪘']='8', ['᪙']='9',
-- Khmer independent vowels
['អ']='a', ['អា']='ā', ['ឥ']='i', ['ឦ']='ī', ['ឧ']='u', ['ឨ']='ū', ['ឫ']='ṛ', ['ឬ']='ṝ',
['ឭ']='ḷ', ['ឮ']='ḹ', ['ឯ']='e', ['ឰ']='ai', ['ឱ']='o', ['ឲ']='o', ['ឳ']='au',
-- chandrabindu, anusvara, visarga & avagraha
-- [dc('ក')]='m̐',
[dc('កំ')]='ṃ', ['ះ']='ḥ',
-- ['']='’',
--numerals
['០']='0', ['១']='1', ['២']='2', ['៣']='3', ['៤']='4', ['៥']='5', ['៦']='6', ['៧']='7', ['៨']='8', ['៩']='9',
['៰']='0', ['៱']='1', ['៲']='2', ['៳']='3', ['៴']='4', ['៵']='5', ['៶']='6', ['៷']='7', ['៸']='8', ['៹']='9',
-- Thai miscellanea
-- independent vowels
['ฤ']='ṛ', ['ฤๅ']='ṝ', ['ฦ']='ḷ', ['ฦๅ']='ḹ',
-- chandrabindu, anusvara, visarga & avagraha
-- [dc('ក')]='m̐',
[dc('กํ')]='ṃ', ['ะ']='ḥ',
-- ['']='’',
--numerals
['๐']='0', ['๑']='1', ['๒']='2', ['๓']='3', ['๔']='4', ['๕']='5', ['๖']='6', ['๗']='7', ['๘']='8', ['๙']='9',
-- Lao miscellanea
-- chandrabindu, anusvara, visarga & avagraha
-- [dc('ក')]='m̐',
[dc('ກໍ')]='ṃ', ['ະ']='ḥ',
-- ['']='’',
--numerals
['໐']='0', ['໑']='1', ['໒']='2', ['໓']='3', ['໔']='4', ['໕']='5', ['໖']='6', ['໗']='7', ['໘']='8', ['໙']='9',
-- All scripts
--punctuation
['॥']='.', ['။']='.', ['᪩']='.', ['᪫']='.', ['៕']='.', ['๚']='.', --double danda
['।']='.', ['၊']='.', ['᪨']='.', ['᪪']='.', ['។']='.', ['ฯ']='.', ['ຯ']='.', --danda
--Vedic extensions
['ᳵ']='x', ['ᳶ']='f',
--Om
-- ['ॐ']='oṃ',
--reconstructed
['*'] = '',
}
-- Also handle subscript consonants encoded as marks.
local S = dc('ကျကြကွကှကၞကၟကၠ').. -- Myanmar subscripts
dc('ᨠᩕᨠᩖᨠᩛᨠᩜᨠᩝᨠᩞ') -- Lanna subscripts
-- consonants and part 1 of NFC-multi-part independent vowels.
local C = '[কখগঘঙচছজঝঞটঠডঢণতথদধনপফবভমযরলवळশষসহৰৱ'.. -- Bengali
'ကခဂဃငစဆဇဈဉဋဌဍဎဏတထဒဓနပဖဗဘမယရလဝဠၐၑသဟညဿအ'.. -- Myanmar Part 1
'ၚၛၵၶၷꧠၸꧡၹꧢၺꩦꩧꩨꩩꧣၻꩪၼၽၿꧤꩮႁဢဣဥ'.. -- Myanmar Part 2 (Mon and Shan)
'ᨠᨡᨣᨥᨦᨧᨨᨩᨫᨬᨭᨮᨯᨰᨱᨲᨳᨴᨵᨶᨷᨸᨹᨻᨽᨾᨿᩁᩃᩅᩊᩆᩇᩈᩉᩔᩋᩐ'.. -- Lanna
'កខគឃងចឆជឈញដឋឌឍណតថទធនបផពភមយរលវឡឝសឞហអ'.. -- Khmer
'กขคฆงจฉชฌญฏฐฑฒณตถทธนปผพภมยรลวศษสหฬอฤฦ'.. -- Thai.
'ກຂຄຆງຈຉຊຌຎຏຐຑຒຓຕຖທຘນປຜພຠມຍຢຣລວຨຩສຫຬອ'.. -- Lao
'ດບ'.. -- Backstop for Lao
S..']['..u(0x09bc, 0x200d)..']?' -- And allow Bengali nukta or necessary ZWJ.
-- One character diacritics
local dia =
dc('[কাকিকীকুকূকৃকৄকৢকৣকেকৈকোকৌক্'.. -- Bengali
'ကာကါကိကီကုကူကၖကၗကၘကၙကေကဲက္က်ကဳကႃ'.. -- Myanmar
'ᨠᩣᨠᩤᨠᩥᨠᩦᨠᩩᨠᩪᩂᩄᨠᩮᨠᩱᨠᩰᨠ᩠ᨠ᩺ᨠ᩼'.. -- Lanna
'ᨠᩫᩢ'.. -- Lanna diacritics in second or third place.
'កាកិកីកុកូកេកៃកោកៅក្ក៑'.. -- Khmer
'กักุิกูีเโไาๅฤฦกฺกึก์'.. -- Thai
'ກັກຸິກູີເກົາໂໄກ຺ກຶກ໌'.. -- Lao
']')
local diax = {}
local ti = table.insert;
ti(diax, '(')
ti(diax, dia) ti(diax, '?')
ti(diax, dia) ti(diax, '?')
ti(diax, dia) ti(diax, '?')
ti(diax, dia) ti(diax, '?)')
diax = table.concat(diax)
local explicit = nil
if options and options.impl then
if options.impl == 'yes' then
explicit = false
elseif options.impl == 'no' then
explicit = true
end
end
if sc == 'Khmr' then
dep_liquid = '('..C..dc(')(ក្)')..'([ឫឬឭឮ])'; -- Avoid gsub in gsub bug.
text = gsub(
text, dep_liquid,
function(c, j, d) return consonants[c]..d end
)
-- Regularise robat
robat_fix3 = '('..C..dc('ក្')..C..dc('ក្')..C..')('..dc('ក៌)')
robat_fix2 = '('..C..dc('ក្')..C..')('..dc('ក៌)')
robat_fix1 = '('..C..')('..dc('ក៌)')
derobatted = 'រ្'..'%1'
text = gsub(text, robat_fix3, derobatted)
text = gsub(text, robat_fix2, derobatted)
text = gsub(text, robat_fix1, derobatted)
elseif sc == 'Thai' or sc == 'Laoo' then
local match = mw.ustring.match
local v1 = dc('[กัກັ]')
local v2 = dc('[กัะກັະ]')
local va = dc('[กฺ]')
if lang == 'sa' then
if match(text, v1) then explicit = true end -- SARA A is visarga!
else
if match(text, v2) then explicit = true end
end
local yLao, nuktaed
if sc == 'Laoo' then
if options and options.y then
if options.y == 'yaa' or options.y == 'ຢ' then
yLao = 'yaa'
elseif options.y == 'yung' or options.y == 'ຍ' then
yLao = 'yung'
end
end
if not yLao then
if match(text, 'ຢ') then
yLao = 'yaa'
else
yLao = 'yung'
end
end
if explicit then
nuktaed = match(text, u(0xeba))
else
local str
if lang == 'sa' then
str = dc('ກ຺[ກັາກຸິກູີ]')
else
str = dc('ກ຺[ກັາກຸິກູີະ]')
end
nuktaed = match(text, str)
end
if nuktaed then -- Convert to extended alphabet
rs = {
["ຄ຺"] = "ຆ", ["ສ຺"] = "ຉ", ["ຊ຺"] = "ຌ", ["ຍ຺"] = "ຎ",
["ຕ຺"] = "ຏ", ["ຖ຺"] = "ຐ", ["ດ"] = "ຑ", ["ນ຺"] = "ຓ",
["ທ຺"] = "ຘ", ["ພ຺"] = "ຠ", ["ລ຺"] = "ຬ", ["ງ຺"] = dc("ໍກ"),
}
text = gsub(text, '[ຄສຊຍຕຖດນທພລງ]'..u(0xeba)..'?', rs)
explicit = true
end
if yLao == 'yaa' then text = gsub(text, 'ຍ', 'ຎ') end
end
if match(text, va) then explicit = false end
if explicit == nil then
-- It looks as though gsub (from dc()) and match interfere, so need local variables.
local ngf1=dc('[กักิกุກັກິກຸ][งງ]$')
local ngf2=dc('[กักิกุກັກິກຸ][งງ] ')
if (match(text, ngf1) or match(text, ngf2)) then explicit = true end
end
if not explicit then
diax = gsub(diax, '[ฤฦ]', 'า') -- Treat as ฤ and ฦ consonants.
local search = '([เโไເໂໄ])('..C..')(['..u(0x0e3a, 0xeba)..'])'
local longswap = function(p, c, v) return c..v..p end
text = gsub(text, search, longswap)
text = gsub(text, search, longswap)
end
if false and sc == 'Laoo' then -- Keep around for future debugging
local nr = 'F'
if nuktaed then nr = 'T' end
if yLao then
nr = nr .. yLao
else
nr = nr .. 'y?'
end
nr = nr .. '-'
if not options or not options.impl then
if explicit == nil then
text = 'GN-'..nr..text
elseif explicit == false then
text = 'GI-'..nr..text
else
text = 'GE-'..nr..text
end
elseif options.impl == 'both' then
if explicit == nil then
text = 'N-'..nr..text
elseif explicit == false then
text = 'I-'..nr..text
else
text = 'E-'..nr..text
end
elseif options.impl == 'yes' then
text = 'Y-'..nr..text
elseif options.impl == 'no' then
text = 'N-'..nr..text
elseif options.impl then
text = options.impl .. nr .. text
end
end
local pair = '([เโไເໂໄ])('..C..')'
text = gsub(text, pair, '%2%1')
if explicit and lang ~= 'sa' then -- SARA A is a vowel.
diax = '([ะະ'..string.sub(diax,3)
end
if explicit and sc == 'Laoo' then -- Clean up clusters
ass = {
["ກຄ"] = "ຄຄ", ["ດຈ"] = "ຈຈ", ["ດຊ"] = "ຊຊ", ["ດມ"] = "ສມ",
["ດຕ"] = "ຕຕ", ["ດຖ"] = "ຕຖ", ["ດທ"] = "ທທ", ["ດສ"] = "ສສ",
["ຍຈ"] = "ຎຈ", ["ຍສ"] = "ຎຉ", ["ຍຊ"] = "ຎຊ",
["ນຈ"] = "ນຈ", ["ນສ"] = "ຎຉ", ["ນຊ"] = "ຎຊ", ["ນຍ"] = "ຎຎ",
["ບປ"] = "ປປ", ["ບຜ"] = "ປຜ", ["ບພ"] = "ພພ", ["ບ"] = "ປ",
}
text = gsub(text, '[ກດບຍນ][ຄຕຖທປຜພສລຈສຊຍມ]?', ass)
end
end
if sc == 'Lana' then
-- Disambiguate lanna combining loop below.
cl_search = dc('[ᨲᨻᨾ]ᨠᩛ')
text = gsub(text, cl_search,
{['ᨲᩛ']='ᨲ᩠ᨳ', ['ᨻᩛ']='ᨻ᩠ᨻ', ['ᨾᩛ']='ᨾ᩠ᨻ'})
end
if sc == 'Mymr' or sc == 'Lana' then
local fn = function(c, d) return consonants[c]..d end
local search = '('..C..')(['..S..'])'
text = gsub(text, search, fn);
text = gsub(text, search, fn); -- and again
end
if sc == 'Beng' then
-- Aberrant conversion:
text = gsub(text, u(0x09b2, 0x9cd, 0x9bc, 0x9cd, 0x9b9), 'ḷহ') -- raw
text = gsub(text, u(0x09b2, 0x9bc, 0x9cd, 0x9cd, 0x9b9), 'ḷহ') -- NFC
-- Proper conversion:
text = gsub(text, u(0x09b2, 0x9cd, 0x9bc, 0x9b9), 'ḷহ') -- not NFC
-- text = gsub(text, u(0x09b2, 0x9bc, 0x9cd, 0x9b9), 'ḷহ') -- NFC
end
text = gsub(text, '('..C..')'..diax,
function(c, d)
local val = tt[c..d]
if val then return val end
local cn = consonants[c]
if not cn then return 'X('..c..')' end
if d ~= "" then
return cn .. (diacritics[d] or 'NIL('..d..')')
elseif explicit then
return cn
else
return cn .. 'a'
end
end
)
text = gsub(text, '.', tt)
-- Bodge alphabetic Thai and Lao anusvara
if explicit and text then
text = gsub(text, 'ṅ$', 'ṃ')
text = gsub(text, 'ṅ([^kg])', 'ṃ%1')
end
else
text = nil -- Not ready for use yet!
end
return text
end
function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
return export.trwo(text, lang, sc, {})
end
return export